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New Glenn

Blue Origin's heavy-lift, partially reusable orbital rocket.

Image: U.S. Space Force / Samuel Becker (public domain) via Wikimedia Commons

New Glenn is Blue Origin's two-stage heavy-lift rocket, named after astronaut John Glenn. Its first stage is powered by seven BE-4 engines burning methane and is designed to land on a seagoing platform and fly again, while a wide 7-meter fairing gives it room for large satellites.

The rocket reached orbit for the first time in January 2025. Blue Origin plans to use it for its own Project Kuiper internet satellites, national security launches, and commercial customers, positioning New Glenn as a heavy-lift competitor to established rockets.

New Glenn gives the market a second reusable heavy-lift rocket, widening access to orbit for big payloads and adding competition at the high end of the launch business. Its oversized fairing can carry spacecraft that don't fit on many existing rockets.

Key Facts

Operator
Blue Origin
First flight
January 16, 2025
Engines
Seven BE-4, methane-fueled
Reusability
First stage designed to land at sea and refly
Payload to LEO
About 45 t

Timeline

  1. 2015

    Blue Origin announces the New Glenn program

  2. January 2025

    New Glenn reaches orbit on its first flight

  3. Next up

    Kuiper, national security, and commercial launches

Latest New Glenn News

Covered bySpaceNews
The government’s options to address strained spaceports
Blue OriginSpaceNewsJul 8, 2026

The government’s options to address strained spaceports

The May 28 explosion of a Blue Origin New Glenn rocket at Cape Canaveral’s Launch Complex 36 did more than destroy a rocket and severely damage a launch pad. The […] The post The government’s options to address strained

New Glenn
Blue Origin's heavy-lift, partially reusable orbital rocket. Learn more →
Blue Origin continues work on lunar landers during recovery from New Glenn explosion
Blue OriginSpaceNewsJul 6, 2026

Blue Origin continues work on lunar landers during recovery from New Glenn explosion

Blue Origin is continuing to develop its Blue Moon lunar landers, with seven vehicles in production, while recovering from the New Glenn pad explosion more than a month ago. The post Blue Origin continues work on lunar l

New Glenn
Blue Origin's heavy-lift, partially reusable orbital rocket. Learn more →

Facts last reviewed 2026-07-12. Official mission page: blueorigin.com